Environmental and Global Health Issues Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Environmental and Global health Issues - Essay ExampleAlthough the outbreak ended in 2003, the reoccurrence of the infection is possible because it is a cross species movie that creates the introduction into the mankind population and there is little that kitty be done to fully protect against a new outbreak. Through protocols that provide for rapid information, reporting the affection and preventing its spread can nowadays contribute to protecting the population. The following paper analyses the initial outbreak in 2002 and its spread throughout the earth and then explores appropriate protocols for reporting a disc everywherey of the illness within the community. In addition, information on addressing scummy air quality environments for respiratory patients is explored to further the examination of influences on respiratory through poor air quality and the modification of treatment during these periods of time. Analysis The Outbreak The origin of the introduction of the ill ness into the human population was likely from a bat that interacted with an intermediary animal that was then sold in a Chinese food market. The computer virus is found in the Himalayan palm civet and the raccoon get over which are suspected to get the virus from bats, both having been present at the market that was the origin of the virus and might have either one been responsible for the outbreak into the human population (Shetty, Tang, & Andrews, 2009). The first put down case of the illness occurred in the Guangdong province of China. The illness was identified as coming from a unequalled Coronavirus that was identified as the etiological origin of the disease that could travel between humans through foregather at an efficient rate. A doctor who had been treating patients in the province traveled to Hong Kong and began the outbreak from exposing to the virus those he encountered in the city and at a social gathering. Those he encountered spread the illness into other region s of Hong Kong, Vietnam, Canada and capital of Singapore (see Figure 1). This spread of the illness brought it into the notice of the global community which provided for action that contained the illness within four months of the initial outbreak. (Mikanatha, 2007). Figure 1 Spread of the severe acute respiratory syndrome Virus from Hong Kong (Mikanatha, 2007, p. 512) The Epidemiology SARS or Severe swell Respiratory Syndrome developed in 2002 in Hong Kong with the disease spreading worldwide causing 916 deaths and over 8,000 cognize cases. The cause of the outbreak was the Coronavirus which is found in avian and mammal populations and is important for some species, but can cause respiratory tract infections in a variety of more domesticated species, including humans (Mikanatha, 2007). The illness ran its course from the winter of 2002 until the last reported case in June of 2003. Overall destiny was averaged at approximately 10.9%, with only 1% occurring in those under 24 and 6% for over the age of 25. It was worse for those over the age of 44 with a 15% rate of fatality and a 50% rate of fatality for those over the age of 65 (World health Organization (WHO), 2012). Mikanatha (2007) describes the following factors as unique aspects of the SARS virus the agent of the disease was novel, the transmission mode of the virus and how to prevent the spread was unknown, the World Health Organization issued a rare global alert, it created population fears that were unique to the time, healthcare workers were the most frequent victims and the